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| 1-4 主要年份国民经济和社会发展主要比例和效益指标 | |||||||
| Indicators on Proportions and Efficiency in National Economic and Social Development in Major Years | |||||||
| 指 标 | Item | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2008 | 2009 |
| 人 口 | Population | ||||||
| 出生率 (‰) | Birth Rate (‰) | 11.48 | 9.98 | 9.40 | 6.38 | 5.67 | 5.61 |
| 死亡率 (‰) | Death Rate (‰) | 4.35 | 4.45 | 5.30 | 4.65 | 4.34 | 4.39 |
| 自然增长率 (‰) | Natural Growth Rate (‰) | 7.13 | 5.53 | 4.20 | 1.73 | 1.33 | 1.22 |
| 就 业 | Employment | ||||||
| 就业者负担人口 | Dependency Ratio | 2.02 | 2.15 | 2.62 | 2.60 | 2.51 | 2.48 |
| 三次产业从业者比例（以第一产业为100） | Employment Ration by Type of Industry (Employment in primary industry=100) | ||||||
| 第一产业 | Primary Industry | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 第二产业 | Secondary Industry | 58.3 | 62.7 | 48.8 | 39.8 | 39.4 | 40.6 |
| 第三产业 | Tertiary Industry | 35.5 | 49.3 | 62.4 | 64.4 | 73.5 | 73.5 |
| 城镇登记失业率 （%） | Registered Unemployment Rate in Urban Areas (%) | 1.9 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.9 | ||
| 国民经济核算 | National Accounting | ||||||
| 三次产业增加值比例（以第一产业为100） | Ratio of Value-added by Type of Industry (Value-added in primary industry=100) | ||||||
| 第一产业 | Primary Industry | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 第二产业 | Secondary Industry | 70.2 | 56.9 | 67.7 | 63.8 | 91.1 | 100.9 |
| 第三产业 | Tertiary Industry | 48.3 | 60.2 | 78.5 | 89.7 | 95.9 | 97.4 |
| 全社会劳动生产率 (元/人) | Overall Labor Productivity (yuan/person) | 4330 | 11401 | 18670 | 33719 | 51834 | 59301 |
| 第一产业 | Primary Industry | 3843 | 11063 | 15882 | 26760 | 37568 | 42449 |
| 第二产业 | Secondary Industry | 4641 | 10067 | 21665 | 44455 | 87378 | 107023 |
| 第三产业 | Tertiary Industry | 5190 | 13836 | 20974 | 38240 | 52334 | 56246 |
| 人均生产总值 (元） | Per Capita GDP (yuan) | 2134 | 5390 | 7276 | 12900 | 20291 | 23734 |
| 固定资产投资 | Investment in Fixed Assets | ||||||
| 全社会固定资产投资相当于生产总值比例 （%） | Proportion of Investment in Fixed Assets to GDP (%) | 21.0 | 30.4 | 41.7 | 41.4 | 45.1 | 52.1 |
| 全社会房屋建筑面积竣工率 （%） | Rate of Total Floor Space of Buildings Completed in Constrcution (%) | 83.7 | 70.8 | 87.5 | 77.7 | 65.1 | 49.9 |
| 固定资产交付使用率 （%） | Rate of Fixed Assets Completed and Put Into Use (%) | 87.2 | 78.4 | 92.0 | 82.7 | 69.0 | 99.0 |
| 农 业 | Agriculture | ||||||
| 人均耕地总资源 （公顷） | Per Capita Cultivated Resource (hectare) | 0.44 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.41 | 0.59 | 0.41 |
| 农牧团场从业者人均耕地总资源 公顷） | Cultivated Resource Per Agricultural Laborer (hectare) | 1.22 | 1.27 | 1.57 | 1.53 | 1.60 | 1.53 |
| 每公顷耕地农业机械总动力 （千瓦） | Total Power of Agricultural Machinery per Hectare of Cultivated Land (kw) | 1.28 | 1.48 | 1.69 | 2.41 | 2.92 | 3.24 |
| 每公顷耕地用电量 （千瓦小时） | Electric Power Consumption per Hectare of Cultivated Land (kwh) | 235 | 777 | 1013 | 1522 | 2066 | 2437 |
| 每公顷耕地化肥施用量 （公斤） | Chemical Fertilizer Consumption per Hectare of Cultivated Land (kg) | 179 | 255 | 273 | 361 | 454 | 487 |
| 每公顷耕地生产的农业产值 （元） | Agricultural Output Value per Hectare of Cultivated Land (yuan) | 4247 | 11129 | 13502 | 25147 | 35343 | 41408 |
| 农牧团场从业者人均农产品产量 （公斤） | Output of Farm Products per Agricultural Laborer (kg) | ||||||
| 粮 食 | Grain | 2035 | 1940 | 1734 | 1695 | 2092 | 3100 |
| 棉 花 | Cotton | 253 | 510 | 1023 | 1553 | 1930 | 1661 |
| 油 料 | Oil-bearing Crops | 115 | 200 | 221 | 144 | 249 | 273 |
| 甜 菜 | Beetroots | 1195 | 1712 | 1564 | 1732 | 2325 | 2128 |
| 肉 类 | Meat | 61 | 89 | 185 | 218 | 323 | 390 |
| 水产品 | Aquatic Products | 11 | 13 | 19 | 29 | 33 | 35 |
| 每公顷播种面积农产品产量 （公斤） | Output of Farm Crops per Hectare of Sown Area (kg) | ||||||
| 粮 食 | Grain | 4259 | 4873 | 5367 | 6146 | 6299 | 6895 |
| 棉 花 | Cotton | 1146 | 1435 | 1690 | 1939 | 2332 | 2325 |
| 油 料 | Oil-bearing Crops | 1113 | 1430 | 1787 | 2031 | 2349 | 2711 |
| 甜 菜 | Beetroots | 31569 | 39979 | 57178 | 63160 | 64732 | 71628 |
| 工业企业经济效益 | Economic Efficiency of Industry | ||||||
| 总资产贡献率 （%） | Ratio of Total Assets to Industrial Output Value (%) | 5.80 | 5.14 | 8.19 | 10.09 | ||
| 资产负债率 （%） | Assets-Liability Ratio (%) | 75.22 | 69.11 | 65.71 | 63.88 | ||
| 成本费用利润率 （%） | Ratio of Profits to Industrial Cost (%) | 3.64 | 2.20 | 7.79 | 7.28 | ||
| 流动资产周转次数 （次/年） | Number of Times of Annual Turnover Circulation Funds (times/year) | 1.10 | 0.91 | 0.93 | 1.11 | 1.19 | |
| 全员劳动生产率(按增加值计算） （元/人、年） | Overall Labor Productivity (yuan/person)(in terms of value-added per employee) | 23077 | 51418 | 108323 | 121460 | ||
| 建筑业 | Construction | ||||||
| 技术装备率 （元/人） | Value of Machinery per Laborer (yuan/person) | 949 | 2091 | 4430 | 5928 | 6349 | 6419 |
| 产值利税率(法人企业） （%） | Ratio of Per-tax Profits to Gross Output Value (%)(corporative enterprise) | -5.6 | -2.4 | 2.5 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 5.1 |
| 全员劳动生产率（按总产值计算） （元/人） | Overall Labor Productivity (yuan/person)(in terms of gross output value per employee) | 7667 | 26495 | 54320 | 89748 | 130504 | 148925 |
| 公路运输业 | Highways Transportation | ||||||
| 客运量弹性系数 | Elasticity of Passenger Traffic | 0.99 | 1.04 | 1.11 | 0.95 | 1.01 | 0.93 |
| 货运量弹性系数 | Elasticity of Freight Traffic | 1.04 | 0.99 | 0.93 | 1.07 | 0.96 | 1.34 |
| 国内商业 | Domestic Trade | ||||||
| 人均社会消费品零售额 （元） | Per Capita Retail Sales of Consumer Goods(yuan) | 920 | 1583 | 2227 | 3638 | 6209 | 6987 |
| 对外经济贸易 | Foreign Trade | ||||||
| 进出口总额相当于生产总值比例 （%） | Proportion of Total Imports & Exports to GDP(%) | 23.8 | 13.8 | 34.5 | 75.8 | 117.1 | 52.1 |
| 教 育 | Education | ||||||
| 学龄儿童入学率 （%） | Rate of School-age Children Enrollment (%) | 98.4 | 95.3 | 99.1 | 99.0 | 99.8 | 99.9 |
| 小学升学率 （%） | Rate of Graduates of Primary Schools Entering Junior Secondary Schools (%) | 96.2 | 101.0 | 100.7 | 100.0 | 104.8 | 106.3 |
| 初中升学率 （%） | Rate of Graduates of Junior Secondary Schools Entering Senior Secondary Schools (%) | 68.0 | 59.0 | 87.1 | 67.9 | 95.3 | 95.6 |
| 学校教师负担系数 | Student-teacher Ratio (in percentage) | ||||||
| 高等学校 | Colleges and Universities | 8.4 | 11.6 | 11.7 | 14.8 | 16.7 | 17.2 |
| 中等学校 | Secondary Schools | 17.2 | 27.4 | 14.8 | 18.6 | 33.6 | 29.0 |
| 中学学校 | Regular Secondary Schools | 14.6 | 11.0 | 14.0 | 15.1 | 14.2 | 13.8 |
| 小学学校 | Primary Schools | 16.1 | 17.9 | 20.6 | 17.9 | 16.7 | 16.5 |
| 卫 生 | Health Care | ||||||
| 每万人医院数 （个） | Number of Hospitals per 10000 Persons (unit) | 1.01 | 0.97 | 0.91 | 0.88 | 0.84 | 0.82 |
| 每万人医生数 （人） | Number of Doctors per 10000 Persons (unit) | 45.91 | 44.06 | 42.51 | 35.11 | 31.46 | 31.34 |
| 每万人医院床位数 （张） | Number of Hospital Beds per 10000 Persons (unit) | 93.73 | 86.78 | 71.00 | 64.81 | 66.25 | 68.25 |
| 医院病床使用率 （%） | Utilization Rate of Hospital Beds (%) | 63.8 | 55.1 | 57.8 | 66.9 | 73.4 | 79.5 |
| 注:本表工业企业经济效益2006年以后数据为规模以上口径。 | |||||||
| Note:Statistical scope of economic efficiency of industry in this table is above designated size since 2006. | |||||||