1-5 主要年份国民经济和社会发展结构指标
Composition Indicators on National Economic and Social Development in Major Years
计量单位:%				（%）
指       标	Item	2005	2010	2015	2017	2018
人  口	Population
性别结构	Sexual Composition
男	Male	52.4	52.8	52.3	52.2	51.7
女	Female	47.6	47.2	47.7	47.8	48.3
就  业	Employment
产业结构	Industrial Composition
第一产业	Plimary Industry	49.0	45.8	26.2	23.7	27.2
第二产业	Secondary Industry	19.5	19.8	29.7	27.0	25.4
第三产业	Tertiary Industry	31.5	34.4	44.1	49.3	47.3
非私营单位就业人员结构	Employed Persons  Composition in Non-private Units by Types of Registration
国有单位	State-owned Enterprises	89.3	84.0	69.4	68.0	46.3
集体单位	Collective-owned Enterprises	0.1	…	…	…	0.1
有限责任公司	Share Holding Enterprises	6.6	10.7	25.6	25.4	43.7
股份有限公司	Others	3.8	4.9	4.1	5.2	6.9
其  他	Individuals	0.2	0.4	0.9	1.4	3.0
生产总值	Gross Domestic Product
产业结构	Industrial Composition
第一产业	Plimary Industry	39.4	36.2	22.1	21.6	21.7
第二产业	Secondary Industry	25.2	34.0	45.7	43.9	41.8
第三产业	Tertiary Industry	35.4	29.8	32.2	34.5	36.5
人民生活	People's Living Conditions
城镇居民人均消费支出结构	Composition of Per Capita Consumption Expenditures for Urban Households
食品烟酒	Food,Tobacco,Wine	37.8	29.7	28.0	27.5	25.9
衣  着	Clothing	9.8	11.4	10.6	9.7	9.5
居  住	Residence	5.2	12.8	15.7	15.7	15.6
生活用品及服务	Daily Necessities and Service	10.1	8.4	7.5	8.4	6.8
交通通信	Transport, Post and Communication Services	9.4	7.4	14.6	15.9	17.6
教育文化娱乐	Education，Cultural and Recreation Services	12.6	14.6	13.5	11.9	11.2
医疗保健	Medicine and Medical Service	12.3	12.3	7.5	8.9	9.8
其它商品和服务	Other Goods and Services	2.7	3.3	2.5	2.2	3.7
连队居民人均消费支出结构	Composition of Per Capita Consumption Expenditures for Brigade Households
食品烟酒	Food,Tobacco,Wine	33.0	26.7	27.6	26.6	27.3
衣  着	Clothing	7.4	6.8	7.3	7.2	6.8
居  住	Residence	17.0	20.7	17.1	18.3	16.7
生活用品及服务	Daily Necessities and Service	4.9	5.6	7.8	7.9	6.8
交通通信	Transport, Post and Communication Services	14.0	17.2	15.3	16.6	21.3
教育文化娱乐	Education，Cultural and Recreation Services	15.2	13.5	14.4	13.5	10.9
医疗保健	Medicine and Medical Service	6.0	6.8	8.2	7.6	8.4
其它商品和服务	Other Goods and Services	2.5	2.7	2.4	2.3	2.0
全社会固定资产投资	Total Investment in Fixed Assets
产业结构	Industrial Composition
第一产业	Plimary Industry	21.2	8.7	8.4	10.2	7.4
第二产业	Secondary Industry	28.8	51.4	43.7	36.8	35.8
第三产业	Tertiary Industry	50.0	39.9	47.9	53.0	56.8
国有单位固定资产投资中	of Investment in Fixed Assets of State-owned Units
# 能源工业	Energy Industry	11.4	6.2	7.8	8.7	3.7
运输邮政业	Transport and Post Services Industry	12.1	7.7	11.9	12.8	8.1
资金来源结构	Composition of Funded Sources
国家预算内资金	State Budgetary Appropriation	19.6	12.7	14.6	11.8	19.5
国内贷款	Domestic Loans	12.6	17.9	9.7	7.7	9.3
债    券	Bonds					0.1
利用外资	Foreign Investment	1.4	0.7	…	0.1	…
自筹和其他投资	Self-fundraising and Other Investment	66.4	68.7	75.7	80.4	71.1
对外经济贸易	Foreign Economic Trade
进出口总额结构	Composition of Total Value of Exports and Imports
出口额	Exports	60.9	89.1	93.9	87.4	84.8
进口额	Imports	39.1	10.9	6.1	12.6	15.2
农林牧渔业	Gross Output Value of Farming,Forestry,Animal Husbandry and Fishery
总产值结构	Composition of Gross Output Value
农  业	Farming	81.0	79.1	76.3	76.2	75.7
林  业	Forestry	1.2	1.0	1.6	1.8	1.4
牧  业	Animal Husbandry	9.7	13.5	14.9	14.8	15.3
渔  业	Fishery	0.5	0.5	0.8	0.8	0.8
农林牧渔专业及辅助性活动	Auxiliary Activities	7.6	5.9	6.4	6.4	6.8
规模上工业总产值	Gross Output Value of Above Scale Industry
按轻重工业分结构	Composition of  Light Industry and  Heavy Industry
轻工业	Light Industry	54.5	51.4	35.8	37.4	33.3
重工业	Heavy Industry	45.5	48.6	64.2	62.6	66.7
按企业规模分结构	Composition of  Size of Enterprises
大型企业	Large-Scale Enterprises	22.6	19.7	38.5	35.2	40.4
中型企业	Medium-Scale  Enterprises	47.2	41.1	17.2	21.5	23.8
小微企业	Small Enterprises	30.2	39.2	44.3	43.3	35.9
按行业门类分结构	Composition of Industry Categories
采矿业	Mining	3.1	3.5	2.5	2.0	1.4
制造业	Manufacturing	86.5	89.3	86.3	86.7	85.2
电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业	Electricity,Heat,Gass and Water Production and Supply	10.4	7.2	11.2	10.3	13.4
建筑业总产值结构	Composition of Gross Output Value of Construction Industry
建筑工程	Construction Projects	94.8	95.0	97.1	96.1	97.5
安装工程	Installation Projects	4.1	4.6	2.3	3.0	2.0
其  他	Others	1.1	0.4	0.6	0.9	0.5
社会消费品零售总额	Total Retail Sales of Consumer Goods
商品零售	Wholesale and Retail Trade	78.2	84.6	83.2	81.1	80.3
餐饮收入	Accommodation and Catering Trade	13.3	15.4	16.8	18.9	19.7
教  育	Education
在校学生数结构	Composition of Student Enrollment
普通高等学校	Institution of Higher Education	5.1	8.2	10.9	11.1	10.2
中等职业学校	Secondary Vocational Schools	4.5	9.0	7.8	5.8	6.1
普通中学	Regular Secondary Schools	34.6	33.5	29.9	28.8	29.5
小  学	Primary Schools	45.2	38.3	33.8	33.6	33.2
幼儿园	Kindergartens	8.3	9.0	13.0	16.2	17.0
其他学校	Other Schools	2.3	2.0	4.6	4.5	4.0
专任教师数结构	Composition of Full-time Teachers
普通高等学校	Institution of Higher Education	6.7	7.7	9.3	9.6	8.8
中等职业学校	Specialized Secondary Schools	4.6	5.4	5.4	5.0	4.4
普通中学	Regular Secondary Schools	39.2	41.0	40.2	38.6	38.9
小  学	Primary Schools	43.2	38.3	33.6	33.3	33.7
幼儿园	Kindergartens	4.6	5.7	9.6	11.6	12.6
其他学校	Other Schools	1.7	1.9	1.9	1.9	1.6
卫  生	Education
卫生技术人员结构	Composition of Medical Technical Personnel by Types
执业医师	Doctors With License	31.7	31.4	28.7	29.7	30.6
执业助理医师	Asistan Doctors With License	12.1	7.8	6.7	6.8	6.5
注册护士	Nurses Registered	34.9	38.8	42.8	44.5	44.8
药剂人员	Pharmaceutical Personnel	5.8	4.9	4.1	4.1	4.1
检验人员	Laborotory Technical Personnel	4.5	4.1	3.8	3.8	3.7
其他技术人员	Other Health Technical Personnel	11.1	13.1	13.9	11.1	10.2
注：1.本表价值量指标按当年价格计算。2.1950-2015年社会消费品零售总额执行按行业(批发和零售业、住宿和餐饮业)分组，从2016年起，执行按消费形态分组，取消行业分组。3.由于2018年国家制度修订，本年资金来源指标仅统计计划5000万元以上项目部分。
Note:1.Data in value terms in this table are calculated at current prices.2. Total Retail Sales of Consumer Goods grouped by industries in 1950-2015,Grouped by Sector（Wholesale and Retail Trade、Accommodation and Catering Trade） is effective from 2016.3.Due to the revision of the national statistical reporting system in 2018,the capital source index for fixed asset investment in 2018 is over 5000 million yuan.